DMV Allergy & Asthma Center – Allergist Washington DC & Alexandria

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“Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE)

Exploring Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Expert Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) Treatment Near You

Eosinophilic Esophagitis (EoE) is an uncommon condition that can cause a range of symptoms, varying widely depending on age. As a result, it requires the expertise of a specialized team for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. At DMV Allergy & Asthma Center, our allergists are experienced in diagnosing and treating eosinophilic esophagitis across all age groups, ensuring you receive the best care possible.

Moreover, if you’re ready to find relief from the symptoms of allergic esophagitis, don’t hesitate to schedule an appointment with our eosinophilic esophagitis specialists today. With our convenient location in Alexandria, VA, and Washington DC we are here to provide the care you need nearby.

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FAQ on Eosinophilic Esophagitis:

Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is the medical term for a condition also known as allergic esophagitis. EoE is a rare, chronic disease that causes inflammation and damage to the esophagus, the muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach. Symptoms of eosinophilic esophagitis can vary widely depending on the age of the patient. Here are the most common we see at the DMV Allergy and Asthma Center, divided by age group:
  • Infants and toddlers will display poor growth and weight gain due to vomiting and refusal to eat. They may also have reflux that does not improve with antacid medicine.
  • Older children may continue to have symptoms of vomiting, reflux and poor appetite. They may also have trouble swallowing food, and may complain of chest pain and abdominal pain.
  • Adults with EoE will continue to have trouble swallowing solid food (dysphagia), and may get food caught in their throat. Symptoms of reflux will continue, and may develop into chest pain and heartburn.
Unfortunately, scientists have not yet been able to determine the exact cause of EoE. However, specialists theorize that it is the immune system’s response to food and/or substances in the environment, including:
  • Dust mites
  • Pollen
  • Mold
  • Animal dander
  • Allergenic foods (e.g. dairy products, nuts, and fish)
EoE may also be genetic, resulting from a high expression of the eotaxin-3 gene.
As with most conditions, your treatment plan will vary depending on your individual needs. However, treatment for allergic esophagitis usually includes both medication and dietary restrictions. Medications used to treat EoE include topical and oral steroids, as well as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). The elimination diet for EoE is designed to avoid allergenic triggers, most often including:
  • Milk
  • Egg
  • Soy
  • Wheat
  • Nuts
  • Fish
There is also the elemental diet to treat EoE, which involves replacing all of your proteins with an amino acid formula. Some patients use a feeding tube to ingest the amino acid formula so they do not have to taste it.